F\u00cdNSKY VODI\u010cSK\u00dd PREUKAZ
\nOD JOHNA DAVISA<\/p>\n
Tu v USA je vodi\u010dsk\u00fd preukaz pr\u00e1vo: dov\u0155\u0161ite 16 rokov, odjazd\u00edte 10-min\u00fatov\u00e9 kolo a m\u00e1te vodi\u010dsk\u00fd preukaz. Vo v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ine ostatn\u00fdch kraj\u00edn to v\u0161ak nie je tak\u00e9 jednoduch\u00e9; tam je vodi\u010dsk\u00fd preukaz v\u00fdsadou. N\u00e1\u0161 Steven Chupnick si to musel za\u017ei\u0165 na vlastnej ko\u017ei, ke\u010f sa po\u0161mykol na \u013eade a spadol cez okraj.<\/p>\n
STEVEN CHUPNICK: Na \u010falekom severe Eur\u00f3py le\u017e\u00ed F\u00ednsko... krajina pln\u00e1 kr\u00e1sy, hist\u00f3rie, cestn\u00fdch \u00e1ut a niektor\u00fdch z najpr\u00edsnej\u0161\u00edch dopravn\u00fdch predpisov na svete... ale aj s niektor\u00fdmi z najdlh\u0161\u00edch slov na svete...<\/p>\n
\u201eTeraz absolvujem prv\u00e9 dva kroky m\u00f4jho vodi\u010dsk\u00e9ho preukazu tu vo Vantaan Likene\u2026 povedzme, \u017ee auto\u0161kola\u2026\u201c Toto slovo v skuto\u010dnosti znamen\u00e1 stredisko pre v\u00fdcvik vodi\u010dov a toto je len jedna z f\u00e1z, ktor\u00fdmi mus\u00ed ka\u017ed\u00fd vo F\u00ednsku prejs\u0165, aby z\u00edskal svoj plnohodnotn\u00fd vodi\u010dsk\u00fd preukaz\u2026<\/p>\n
MERJA NIKUNEN: Mnoho \u013eud\u00ed, aj ke\u010f sa im v \u0161kole ve\u013emi dar\u00ed, si mysl\u00ed, \u017ee je to ve\u013emi jednoduch\u00e9. Ale nie je to tak\u00e9 jednoduch\u00e9; In\u0161truktorovi auto\u0161koly mus\u00edte preuk\u00e1za\u0165, \u017ee ste zvl\u00e1dli svoje vodi\u010dsk\u00e9 zru\u010dnosti, \u017ee m\u00e1te kontrolu nad sebou a vozidlom a \u017ee \u0161of\u00e9rujete bezpe\u010dne.<\/p>\n
SOT: Odbo\u010dte do\u013eava\u2026<\/p>\n
STEVEN CHUPNICK: Ako som sa mal? No, dok\u00e1\u017eeme to \u2013 nebojte sa! \u010co sa t\u00fdka vodi\u010dsk\u00e9ho testu, rovnako ako v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina Ameri\u010danov, dostanete predbe\u017en\u00fd vodi\u010dsk\u00fd preukaz. Vo F\u00ednsku mus\u00edte ma\u0165 na to aspo\u0148 18 rokov. Nasleduje pr\u00edsny dvojro\u010dn\u00fd proces z\u00edskania kone\u010dn\u00e9ho vodi\u010dsk\u00e9ho preukazu. Toto v\u0161ak plat\u00ed do 70. roku \u017eivota. Tak\u017ee sa dobre odfo\u0165te a nezabudnite sa usmieva\u0165.<\/p>\n
S\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou procesu je viac tr\u00e9ningu a u\u010denia sa, a to ako v aute, tak aj mimo neho.<\/p>\n
ELINA UUSITALO: Na za\u010diatku mus\u00ed kandid\u00e1t vyplni\u0165 sebahodnotenie v siedmich r\u00f4znych kateg\u00f3ri\u00e1ch, ako s\u00fa dopravn\u00e9 situ\u00e1cie a spr\u00e1vanie vodi\u010da.<\/p>\n
STEVEN CHUPNICK: Tu vo F\u00ednsku je bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 najvy\u0161\u0161ou prioritou a \u0161tudenti sa u\u010dia prisp\u00f4sobova\u0165 sa zmen\u00e1m.<\/p>\n
KAIJA SAVOLAINENOV\u00c1: Samozrejme, na podporu bezpe\u010dnosti v\u0161etk\u00fdch ob\u010danov, a to sme dosiahli prostredn\u00edctvom auto\u0161k\u00f4l.<\/p>\n
STEVEN CHUPNICK: Okrem samotn\u00e9ho \u0161of\u00e9rovania sa \u0161tudenti u\u010dia aj to, ako si vozidlo udr\u017eiava\u0165. Preto\u017ee ve\u013ek\u00fd brat n\u00e1s neust\u00e1le sleduje n\u00e1hodn\u00fdmi bezpe\u010dnostn\u00fdmi kontrolami zo strany pol\u00edcie.<\/p>\n
TUIJA SAARINENOV\u00c1: M\u00e1me to\u013eko dopravn\u00fdch kontrol, \u017ee \u013eudia maj\u00fa pocit, akoby ich niekto chytil. M\u00e1me dychov\u00e9 testy a podobne; M\u00e1me to\u013eko r\u00fdchlostn\u00fdch kamier, \u017ee si mysl\u00edm, \u017ee je to celkom dobr\u00e9.<\/p>\n
STEVEN CHUPNICK: A ke\u010f\u017ee F\u00ednsko je krajina so \u0161tyrmi ro\u010dn\u00fdmi obdobiami, vodi\u010di musia vedie\u0165, ako spr\u00e1vne ovl\u00e1da\u0165 volant za ka\u017ed\u00fdch podmienok. Toto za\u010d\u00edna vyhladzovac\u00edm kurzom. Tam som si na vlastnej ko\u017ei vysk\u00fa\u0161al, ako sa tr\u00e9ning naozaj vypl\u00e1ca. V \u017eivote sotva existuje nie\u010do desivej\u0161ie, ako ke\u010f sed\u00edte za volantom auta na z\u013eadovatenej a zasne\u017eenej ceste, ke\u010f v\u00e1m zrazu cez cestu prebehne los.<\/p>\n
STEVEN CHUPNICK: Nemohli sme \u00eds\u0165 v noci na ulicu nav\u0161tevova\u0165 kurzy. Na\u0161\u0165astie existuj\u00fa simul\u00e1tory ako tento, ktor\u00e9 pom\u00e1haj\u00fa \u0161tudentom \u0161of\u00e9rova\u0165 za ka\u017ed\u00fdch podmienok.<\/p>\n
No\u010dn\u00fd simul\u00e1tor je mo\u017enos\u0165ou pre za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00facich vodi\u010dov a in\u0161truktorov auto\u0161koly, ke\u010f skuto\u010dn\u00e1 jazda nie je mo\u017en\u00e1. Jedna vec je v\u0161ak jasn\u00e1: je to rovnako n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 ako \u0161of\u00e9rovanie auta. Tak\u017ee som potreboval \u010fal\u0161ie usmernenie. Ke\u010f som to kone\u010dne zvl\u00e1dol, op\u00fdtal som sa dvoch sk\u00fasen\u00fdch f\u00ednskych jazdcov \u2013 \u0161ampi\u00f3na rely Marcusa Gr\u00f6nholma a jazdca F1 Heikkiho Kovalainena.<\/p>\n
MARCUS GRONHOLM: Pri jazde na rally v\u017edy mysl\u00edte na \u010das a mus\u00edte by\u0165 r\u00fdchli. Dobre, v dne\u0161nej doprave je to trochu podobn\u00e9.<\/p>\n
HEIKKI KOVALAINEN: Vo F\u00ednsku je to \u00faplne norm\u00e1lne. \u013dudia za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fa ve\u013emi skoro. Nemus\u00edte by\u0165 jazdcom Formuly 1, aby ste to pochopili. V skuto\u010dnosti sa v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina vodi\u010dov vo F\u00ednsku zozn\u00e1mi s riaden\u00edm u\u017e vo ve\u013emi ranom veku.<\/p>\n
STEVEN CHUPNICK: Mal som mo\u017enos\u0165 jazdi\u0165 s Heikkim na trati v Premier Parku, jedine\u010dnom tr\u00e9ningovom kurze a konferen\u010dnom centre v Porvoo, aby som videl, ako sa zlep\u0161ili moje zru\u010dnosti v ovl\u00e1dan\u00ed z\u00e1chrann\u00fdch vozidiel\u2026<\/p>\n
Dobre, sp\u00e4\u0165 k samotnej ot\u00e1zke\u2026<\/p>\n
STEVEN CHUPNICK: Tak ako som sa mal? Dostanem vodi\u010dsk\u00fd preukaz?<\/p>\n
MERJA NIKUNEN: Hmmm, po nieko\u013ek\u00fdch rokoch tr\u00e9ningu?<\/p>\n
STEVEN CHUPNICK: Ale dostanem body za to meno?<\/p>\n
MERJA NIKUNEN: Hm... pros\u00edm povedzte.<\/p>\n
STEVEN CHUPNICK: Dobre, je to ako \u201enichervoleskuskiskus...\u201c<\/p>\n
MERJA NIKUNEN: Eh, nie som si ist\u00e1, \u010di nejak\u00fd F\u00edn rozumie... kam mieri\u0161. Tak\u017ee, je to ako Vaantan... tam sme boli.\u201c<\/p>\n
STEVEN CHUPNICK: Presne to, \u010do povedala.<\/p>\n
No, vyzer\u00e1 to tak, \u017ee potrebujem e\u0161te trochu cviku. Tak\u017ee z\u00edskanie vodi\u010dsk\u00e9ho preukazu vo F\u00ednsku je vlastne privil\u00e9gium... predstava, ktor\u00fa si my \u201eAmeri\u010dania\u201c ur\u010dite m\u00f4\u017eeme dovoli\u0165.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Here in the US, getting a driver’s license is considered a right… you turn 16, drive around a 10-minute course, and presto, you’re a licensed driver. But in most other countries, it’s not that easy; there, a driver’s license is a privilege. Our Steven Chupnick found that out first hand sliding across the ice and over the edge.<\/span><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":22701,"template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[927],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-22651","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-fuehrerschein","8":"first","9":"instock","10":"taxable","11":"shipping-taxable","12":"purchasable","13":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/primeprintingweb.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/22651","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/primeprintingweb.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/primeprintingweb.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/primeprintingweb.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/22651\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22802,"href":"https:\/\/primeprintingweb.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/22651\/revisions\/22802"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/primeprintingweb.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22701"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/primeprintingweb.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22651"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/primeprintingweb.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=22651"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/primeprintingweb.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=22651"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/primeprintingweb.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=22651"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}